STRUCTURAL SYSTEM AND DESIGN-I
Course Code
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Lecture
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Tutorial
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Studio
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External Exam
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ARC1028
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STRUCTURAL SYSTEM AND DESIGN-I
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2
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2
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0
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2
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50
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0
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50
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Course Objectives
To understand the basic principles of structural mechanics so that it forms the basis for study of structure systems.
Learning Objectives
To understand the structural concept, applications feasibilities, scope and limitations of aspects elaborated below.
Contents:
Unit 1: Introduction to Building Codes And Standards
- National Building Code
- Building Bye laws and their importance
- Codes and Standards for building materials
- Codes for Masonry and timber construction
- Codes for loads acting on Buildings
Unit 2: Structure Systems:
Bulk Active Structure System
Structure acting mainly through material bulk and continuity i.e. bulk active structure system or structure systems in bending
- Grid (Skew and Square Grid)
- Masonry Walls and Columns
- Beams (Simply Supported Cantilever & Continuous)
- Column & Beam Structures
- Slabs (One way, Two way, Flat Slab, Coffer Slab etc.)
- Portal Frames, Folded Plates
Unit 3: Fundamentals Of Structure Mechanics
- Elements Of Statics
- Simple Stress and Strain in materials
- Centre Of Gravity & Moment Of Inertia
- Shear Force and Bending Moments
- How different components in Structure resist forces
- Types Of Beams and Columns
Unit 4: Materials And Their Properties
Masonry
- Types of Masonry.
- Different types Of Masonry units.
- Materials used in Masonry structures and there properties
- Structural Members in Masonry Structures.
- Types of Masonry Structures.
Timber
- Types Of Timber
- Structural Members used in Timber Structures
- Types Of Timber Structures
Unit 5: Structure Design Of Masonary And Timber Structures
Introduction: Characteristics of load bearing masonry structures, their merits, demerits and limitations vis a vis RCC framed structures. Classification of bricks and mortars according to strength. Allowable stresses in masonry; effects of slenderness ratio, area and shape factors on allowable stresses.
Design of Simple two storeyed House in load bearing masonry construction: Load calculations on slabs, transfer of load from slabs to load bearing masonry supporting walls. Design of load bearing masonry walls. Design of simple spread footings and retaining walls for load bearing masonry walls.
Timber Structures: Structural timbers available in India, Structural properties and their allowable stresses, Design of timber Beams. (Simple M/Z application and shear check for forces along the grains (no slopes) Design of timber posts & trusses for simple cases. (No mathematical analysis for timber trusses).
Pedagogy
· The lectures by the experts in the field will be arranged for the students so as to give them exposure to the practical aspects construction materials and how they combine to cover space.
· The emphasis should be given to actual working on materials, making of models and studying their behavior under forces / loads.
· To prepare the students to use their data/knowledge gained in the subject for practical application.
· Groups of four to five students should be formed to study the behavior of a materials and their use and to prepare the report on the same.
· The students should preferably be made to co-ordinate the fabrication of models to demonstrate the behavior of materials and how different components of structure combine to cover space.
Assessment Scheme
Subject
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Projects
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Test
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TOTAL
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SSD-I
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35 (2 Assignments Maximum)
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15
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50
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Instructions for Paper Setting:
Maximum Marks 50 Time Allowed: 3 Hrs
The question paper will comprise of five Sections each covering each unit.
Each Section will have internal choice.
All questions Carry equal marks.
TEXTS & REFERENCES
· Eangel, Structure Systems
- . IS: 875 (Parts 1 to 5), IS: 1893. IS: 13920, IS: 4326, IS: 456, SP: 34. NBC
- Arya, AS (2009) Masonry and Timber structures including earthquake resistant design.
New Chand and Brothers, Delhi.
· Building Construction Illustrated, by F.D.K. Ching
· Building Structures Illustrated: Patterns, Systems, and Design, by F.D.K. Ching
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